By default, suPhp is compiled in "paranoid" mode. This means that the settings in the user httpd.conf files:
suPHP_UserGroup username username
will require all php files to be owned by username or suPhp will throw a "500 Internal Server Error".
This does not apply to domains, when used normally, because each domain has it's own VirtualHost with the suPHP_UserGroup inside it using the correct settings.
The ~username (UserDir) method will fail in paranoid mode, because there is not a virtualhost for each ~username path, and no suPHP_UserGroup settings for each user, hence you get the 500 error.
The solution to this is to compile suPhp in "owner" mode instead of "paranoid" mode.
To do that, run these commands.
cd /usr/local/directadmin/custombuild
mkdir -p custom/suphp
cp -fp configure/suphp/configure.suphp custom/suphp/configure.suphp
perl -pi -e 's/paranoid/owner/' custom/suphp/configure.suphp
./build clean
./build suphp
cd /usr/local/directadmin/data/templates/custom
cp -f ../virtual_host* .
perl -pi -e 's/suPHP_UserGroup/#suPHP_UserGroup/' virtual_host*.conf
perl -pi -e 's/suPHP_UserGroup/#suPHP_UserGroup/' /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
echo "action=rewrite&value=httpd" >> /usr/local/directadmin/data/task.queue
Which will change all references of suPHP_UserGroup to #suPHP_UserGroup, basically, just commenting them out.
